Hongmeng 3.0 deletes Android code
In the past few decades, my country's information industry has a shortcoming of "lack of core and little soul", and it is very dependent on imports. The core here refers to the chip, and the "soul" refers to the software operating system.
In the global mobile operating system market, Apple's closed-source system ios accounts for about 23%, while Google's open-source Android accounts for 76%. The two major US companies have a combined market share of 99%.
When the shipments of my country's smartphone market exceeded 500 million units two years ago, many people were proud of the growing domestic mobile phone industry. However, professionals pointed out that if the United States implements a system cutoff, these 500 million domestic mobile phones may become "bricks" in an instant.
Huawei's next encounter also proved this conjecture. Due to the termination of GMS service by Google Android, Huawei's overseas business of high-end mobile phones was almost cut in half, and customers lost a lot of money, losing more than 200 billion. Years of efforts were almost destroyed.
鸿蒙3.0删除安卓代码
在过去几十年里，我国信息产业存在着“缺芯少魂”的短板，非常依赖进口，这里的芯是指芯片，而“魂”则是指软件操作系统。
在全球移动操作系统市场，苹果闭源系统ios的份额约为23%，谷歌的开源安卓则是76%，这两大美企的市场占比合计达到了99%。
两年前我国智能手机市场的出货量突破了5亿台大关之时，很多人都为日渐崛起的国产手机产业感到自豪。然而，专业人士却一针见血地指出，如果美国在系统方面实施断供，这5亿部国产手机或可能瞬间变成“板砖”。
而华为接下来的遭遇也证明了这个猜想，由于被谷歌安卓终止了GMS服务，华为高端手机海外业务几乎腰斩，客户大批流失，损失了2千多亿，多年的努力险些因此而毁于一旦。
But what is exciting is that in the face of Western bullying, Huawei did not bend its knees, but rose to the challenge and officially launched its first domestic operating system, Hongmeng OS, on June 2, 2021.
Compared with the Android system, Hongmeng OS adopts a distributed microkernel design, which is oriented towards the interconnection of everything, which is more in line with the development of the times, and also has obvious advantages such as "small memory, fast operation, and strong scalability". In this regard, the central media gave a high evaluation, saying that Hongmeng is expected to break the monopoly of overseas operating systems.
However, as Wang Chenglu, the "Father of Hongmeng" said: Creating an operating system is not difficult, but it is rare to build an ecosystem in the later stage.
You know, as strong as Microsoft and Samsung, they have also tried in the field of mobile operating systems, but in the end they all failed in the later ecological construction issue.
For the open source Hongmeng OS, external support is particularly critical. Unexpectedly, many voices questioning Hongmeng suddenly came out in China, such as "shell Android", "PPT system" and so on.
但让人感到振奋的是，面对西方的霸凌行为，华为没有屈膝，而是迎难而上，在2021年6月2日正式上线了首款国产操作系统鸿蒙OS。
相比安卓系统，鸿蒙OS采用分布式的微内核设计，面向的是万物互联，更符合时代的发展，而且还拥有着“内存小、运行快、扩展性强”等明显优势。对此，央媒给出了高度评价，称鸿蒙有望打破海外操作系统的垄断。
不过，正如“鸿蒙之父”王成录所说：创建一款操作系统不是难事，难得是后期的生态建设。
要知道，强如微软、三星，也都曾在移动操作系统领域进行过尝试，但最终却都折戟了在后期的生态建设问题上。
对开源的鸿蒙OS而言，外界的支持尤为关键。可没想到的是，国内却突然传出了很多质疑鸿蒙的声音，比如“套壳安卓”、“PPT系统”等等。
The reason they questioned is that the underlying architecture of Hongmeng uses part of the Android code, and a PR executive of a mobile phone manufacturer even made it clear in the social group: Hongmeng is a skin-changing Android, and will never use it, let alone hand its fate to Huawei. inside.
Although official media such as Huawei and People’s Daily have explained this in detail: these codes are from the open source community, not exclusive to Google, and the use of these codes can be compatible with Android, making it easier for Hongmeng users to use them.
However, domestic mobile phone manufacturers are still reluctant to adapt to Hongmeng, and even the glory that once stood side by side with Huawei for seven years chose the latter between Hongmeng and Google Android. Without the support of the huge domestic mobile phone market, many users are worried about the future of Hongmeng.
Fortunately, Hongmeng itself has the advantage of the Internet of Everything, including smart home appliances, new energy vehicles and other terminal equipment can be connected, although Hongmeng is only Huawei in the field of smartphones, but Midea, Gree, Celis and other brands are all. Unswervingly joined the Hongmeng ecosystem.
Thanks to this, in just over a year, the user volume of Hongmeng has continued to break new highs. According to the latest data, Hongmeng’s current device access volume has exceeded 240 million units, and it has basically passed the “life and death line” of the system, and the signs of becoming the third largest mobile operating system in the world are becoming more and more obvious.
他们质疑的理由是鸿蒙底层架构使用了部分安卓代码，某手机产商的公关高管甚至在社交群里明确表态：鸿蒙是换皮安卓，绝对不会使用，更不会把命运交到华为手里。
尽管华为以及人民日报等官媒都对此做出了详细解释：这些代码是来自开源社区，并非是谷歌专属，采用这些代码可以兼容安卓，从而让鸿蒙用户用起来更容易上手。
但国内手机厂商依然不愿意适配鸿蒙，就连曾经与华为并肩七年之久的荣耀，也在鸿蒙与谷歌安卓之间选择了后者。没有国内庞大手机市场的支持，不少用户都为鸿蒙的未来表示担忧。
庆幸的是，鸿蒙本身拥有万物互联的优势，包括智能家电、新能源汽车等终端设备都可以接入，虽然鸿蒙在智能手机领域只有华为孤身一人，但美的、格力、塞力斯等品牌却都坚定不移的加入了鸿蒙生态圈。
得益于此，这短短一年多时间里，鸿蒙的用户体量不断突破新高。据最新数据显示，鸿蒙如今的设备接入量已经突破了2.4亿台，基本已经迈过了系统“生死线”，成为全球第三大移动操作系统的迹象越来越明显。
More importantly, in order to make the domestic system of Hongmeng more pure, Huawei issued an announcement on the upgrade of the Hongmeng system. In version 3.0 of Hongmeng, it will completely delete all the code contributed by Google from the open source community.
As soon as this news came out, it instantly caused a heated discussion in the industry, which means that Hongmeng has drawn a clear line with Google Android, and those who questioned that Hongmeng is a skinned Android should shut up. In the eyes of many people, the Chinese operating system Hongmeng OS has since entered a new era, and the head-to-head competition with Android has begun.
Facing the ever-rising Hongmeng, Google seemed to feel the pressure and began to sit still a little bit. On July 16, Google suddenly announced that it would remove a large amount of Fuchsia code from the Android open source project.
Fuchsia is a system launched in 2016. The reason why Google created Fuchsia on the premise of owning the Android system is mainly because in recent years, with the continuous popularization of various smart electronic devices, Google has seen the market prospect of the Internet of Everything, but Android, which only supports smartphones, cannot adapt to everything. The needs of the interconnected era.
更重要的是，为了让鸿蒙这款国产系统更加纯粹，华为就鸿蒙系统的升级发布了公告，在鸿蒙3.0版本中，将彻底删除所有来自开源社区的由谷歌贡献的代码。
此消息一出，瞬间引起了业内的热议，这意味着，鸿蒙就此与谷歌安卓划清了界限，那些质疑鸿蒙是套皮安卓的声音该闭嘴了。在很多人看来，中国操作系统鸿蒙OS自此进入了新纪元，与安卓之间的正面竞争，也就此拉开了帷幕。
面对不断崛起的鸿蒙，谷歌方面似乎是感受到了压力，开始有点坐不住了。在7月16日，谷歌突然宣布：将从安卓开源项目中移除大量关于Fuchsia的代码。
Fuchsia是2016年上线的系统。谷歌之所以在拥有安卓系统的前提下又创建Fuchsia，主要是因为近些年随着各类智能电子设备不断普及，谷歌看到了万物互联的市场前景，可仅支持智能手机的安卓却无法适应万物互联的时代需求。
Because it is not willing to give up the advantages that Android has accumulated over the years, and does not want to lose the opportunity of the Internet of Everything, Google has designed a new kernel that is different from Android, that is, Fuchsia, in an attempt to create a new kernel with the help of Android's ecology. brilliant.
But it is precisely because of concerns about gains and losses that Google has not dared to let go of the application coordination and conversion between Android users and Fuchsia, so that the number of device accesses to the Fuchsia system has been limited in recent years. Although Google designed a project called Android Runtime in 2019 to promote the ecological construction of Fuchsia, the effect was minimal.
Now, with Google's decision to remove the Fuchsia code from Android open source, it basically indicates that the project may stop there.
But Google still seems unwilling, because after announcing this decision, Google immediately launched a new project called Starnix, the main purpose is to allow Fuchsia to run Android applications seamlessly, so as to maximize the advantages of the Android ecosystem replicated to the Fuchsia system.
由于既不愿意放弃安卓多年以来积累的优势，又不想失去万物互联时代的先机，谷歌这才又设计了一款有别于安卓的全新内核，也就是Fuchsia，妄图借助安卓的生态创造新的辉煌。
但也正是因为患得患失，谷歌在安卓用户与Fuchsia之间的应用协调转换上一直未敢放开手脚去做，以至于这些年Fuchsia系统的设备接入量寥寥无几。尽管谷歌在2019年为推动Fuchsia生态建设而专门设计了一个叫做安卓Runtime的项目，可效果却微乎其微。
如今随着谷歌做出删除安卓开源中Fuchsia代码的决定，也基本就预示着该项目或就此停止了。
但谷歌似乎仍不甘心，因为在宣布了这个决定之后，谷歌立即就启动了一个名为Starnix的新项目，主要目的就是为了让Fuchsia能够无缝衔接的运行安卓应用，从而将安卓生态的优势最大化的复制到Fuchsia系统。
From these actions of Google, it can be clearly seen that it is unwilling to admit that Hongmeng is leading in the era of the Internet of Everything, let alone seeing Hongmeng enjoying the huge cake of the Internet of Everything market alone.
In this regard, foreign media made a very realistic comment: it is too late, Huawei Hongmeng has a huge lead in the field of Internet of Everything at this stage, and Google is too slow to catch up.
As the "overlord" in the field of mobile operating systems, the brilliance created by Google Android is obvious to all. Even the Fuchsia system originally had natural advantages in various aspects. But because of Google's preoccupation with gains and losses, the Fuchsia system missed the best development period.
Now that Hongmeng has risen, Google's lost opportunity can never be found again. Huawei was originally a big customer of Google, but Google cut off supply to Huawei, and now its former customer has become a competitor that threatens its position in the industry.
从谷歌的这些举动就能明显看出，它不愿意承认鸿蒙在万物互联时代的领先，更不想看到鸿蒙独自享用万物互联市场的这块巨大的蛋糕。
对此，外媒发表了相当现实的评论：已经晚了，华为鸿蒙现阶段在万物互联领域有着巨大的领先优势，谷歌速度太慢了，很难再追得上。
作为移动操作系统领域的“霸主”，谷歌安卓创造的辉煌有目共睹，即便是Fuchsia系统，初期在各方面本来也拥有着天然的优势。但却因为谷歌的患得患失，导致Fuchsia系统错过了最佳的发展时期。
如今鸿蒙已然崛起，谷歌失去的先机再也找不回来了。华为本来是谷歌的大客户，可谷歌却对华为实施断供，如今导致自己曾经的客户成了威胁到自己行业地位的竞争对手，只能说是自食其果。
Huawei is worthy of being the backbone of national enterprises. In many key fields such as 5G communications, chip design, and cloud computing, it has almost single-handedly competed with many American technology giants such as Apple and Qualcomm. Now it has broken the Western system in the field of operating systems. Monopoly, pay too much, it is not easy.
Therefore, I hope that domestic mobile phone friends can respond to the call of Academician Ni Guangnan, put aside their prejudices, support the Hongmeng system, and work together to create a "moat" for the domestic system, and completely get rid of the situation of being controlled by others.
华为不愧是民族企业的脊梁，在5G通信、芯片设计、云计算等诸多关键领域，几乎以一己之力在抗衡着苹果、高通等一众美科技巨头，如今又在操作系统领域打破了西方的垄断，付出了太多太多，实属不易。
因此，希望国内手机友商们能够响应倪光南院士的号召，放下成见，对鸿蒙系统给予支持，携手打造出国产系统的“护城河”，彻底摆脱受制于人的局面。